Let’s see if I can keep this to under a thousand
words. I believe I have mentioned
earlier the observation that our five senses deliver a billion bits of
information a second. Our brains, at
best, can only consciously process about four million a second. So our conscious thinking is at a serious
disadvantage in the real-time existence of being in the here-and-now.
So then,
in an evolutionary developed effort to cope, the brain makes value choices. It does this by creating assumptions about
repetition. With those, it creates
cognitive short cuts, habits, when it becomes convinced that certain activities
are redundant in effort; take for instance tying your shoes. Initially, when each of us learned that
technique, we needed to focus intently and spend a lot of time manipulating the
shoelaces in a manner to make a proper bow.
As we grew more successful in accomplishing that task, we focused on
other things while we went through the routine of tying. Now we’re busy with
internal dialog and walking daily rituals in our head while we go through that task. We learned to not pay attention to that
effort. We’re familiar with the term
habit, and that’s pretty much it in a nutshell.
According
to John Dewey (October 20, 1859 – June 1 1952) we primarily live between the
extreme of habits and impulses. We
follow habits unthinking until something unexpected happen. When that occurs we
respond (to that impulse to pay attention to what has changed from the
predictable routine) when we do, create a new habit, (short cut if you will) to
resolve the change in our world. In this
way, it’s easy to see how we are adaptive to our environment as well as being rather
cleverly efficient and economical with our cognitive energy. We make assumptions and we venture forward
with confidence in our knowing, in the belief, that we are correct in our
prescribe course of action to meet our needs.
But here’s
the catch. There are hundreds of hidden
assumptions, things we take for granted, every day, that may or may not be
true. Of course, in the vast majority of cases, historically speaking, these
things aren’t true. So if experience is any
guide, much about what we take for granted concerning the world around us simply
isn’t true. But we’re locked into these
precepts without even knowing it oftentimes. How did this come about? I mean besides an effort to cope with being
overwhelmed by the active universe?
Our orientation is self-centered. As I’ve mentioned in earlier post, ‘every
experience any of us has ever had centered on us.’ We are automatically sure of what reality is
– and that is self centered. Because of
that not being the case, every time we don’t get what we wish, we automatically
feel that the world at large is resisting us, so we respond with effort, force
even, against any obstacle that keeps us from our goal. It is often said that we get an education in
order to learn how to think. But really,
it isn’t thinking that needs to be taught. More to the point, it is what to think about that really matters. And if we’re in error about the nature of the
world, where it serves our being only, what is needed then is some liberation
from a self centered orientation. The
really important kind of freedom we can obtain and cultivate involves
attention, awareness and discipline.
Discipline from defaulting to an initial subjective orientation of ‘it
is all about me’.
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